Biodiversity Conservation and Restoration Initiatives in Asia

Kao (Taiwan) Corporation

Kao Taiwan’s plant is situated in Hsinchu County, where it has a tree planting area on a government-owned clearing.
In 2018, Kao Taiwan hosted a tree-planting event in collaboration with external experts. 51 employees participated in planting 100 saplings of native trees. On the same day, a local NGO organized a program to distribute 1,000 native tree saplings to tourists at the nearby Hsinchu Station, and Kao’s employees also took part in this initiative.

Employees planting trees and engaging in conservation activities

In 2019, 103 employees and their families planted 700 saplings. The initiative also involved protecting the previously planted trees, administering pest control, and maintaining the soil and water. The employees who participated were able to significantly expand their understanding of biodiversity by receiving guidance from NGO experts on the planted trees.

Making compost

In this tree planting area, various activities that promote biodiversity were introduced, including composting local waste and building an insect hotel. The three-year tree-planting initiative was completed as planned in 2020.

The area where the tree-planting initiative was completed

Conservation of Green Spaces on the Plant Premises

Kao Taiwan is also involved in biodiversity conservation efforts in green spaces on the plant premises.
Birdhouses and insect hotels with educational features using recycled timber, such as furniture, were constructed and placed in green spaces on the plant premises and by the waterside to provide shelter and breeding areas for animals. In recent years, the Taiwan barbet, a bird species endemic to Taiwan, has been regularly nesting in the trees. Breeding ants were spotted at the insect hotels, and amphibians were observed at the waterside. In addition, the dead trees on the site were cut down and processed to make chairs, which are effectively used for resting areas.
During animal monitoring activities, mammals, reptiles, amphibians, and insects have been observed at the site. Notice boards about birds and plants have been placed near the green areas to enhance visitors’ and company employees’ understanding.

A birdhouse installed in the woods on site

An insect hotel placed by the waterside on site

Taiwan barbet in the woods on site (image captured by an employee)

A notice board about birds and plants in the green areas on site

Kao Vietnam Co., Ltd.

Kao Vietnam’s plant is situated in Biên Hòa and specializes in the production of beauty care products.

Creating a Biodiversity Zone

In 2017, Kao Vietnam initiated conservation efforts on approximately 1,600 square meters of unused land at the plant site, creating a biodiversity zone where employees planted trees suited to the local ecosystems. The zone comprises two areas: one designated for a forest and the other for fruit trees. Each area is commonly used as a space for employees to relax and socialize, with the aim of increasing employees’ awareness of biodiversity.
We hope that these areas will eventually develop into biodiverse woodlands, similar to the Employee Forest at the Kashima Plant.

Employees planting trees (2017)

The trees today (2024)

Participating in a Tree-Planting Program of an Industrial Park

The Amata Industrial Park in Biên Hòa, where Kao Vietnam’s plant is situated, commemorates Environment Day every June and organizes a tree-planting program to enhance the green spaces within the industrial park. Kao Vietnam has been participating in the program since 2022.
In 2023, approximately 200 individuals from 20 companies on-site participated in the program, including eight from Kao Vietnam.
Trees are planted in various locations every year. In 2023, 1,250 gurjun balsam trees, native to mainland southeast asia, were planted on a vacant 15,160-square-meter plot. Employees who participated expressed their desire to participate annually, because planting trees helps reduce CO2 emissions, protect the land, improve the landscape, and save the planet.

Employees planting trees

Employees who participated in the program

An area where trees were planted

Pilipinas Kao, Incorporated (The Philippines)

Since its establishment in 1979, Pilipinas Kao (PKI) has been producing high-quality chemical products, including premium alcohol, refined glycerin, and tertiary amine, in Mindanao, the Philippines.

Pilipinas Kao (PKI) surrounded by mangroves

Planting Elite Coconut Trees

Until 1990, Kao’s main ingredient was coconut palm, and the company owned a local coconut palm plantation. Research was conducted in cooperation with the Philippine Government to improve coconut palm varieties and create higher-yielding hybrids. The hybrid species was shorter in height than the typical coconut palm. This was expected to reduce the risk of accidents for workers collecting the fruits.

Elite coconut palm trees that were planted (2010)

Unfortunately, the hybrid species could only be grown for one generation. As a result, the research was discontinued without yielding any results for the next generation.
With the intention of resuming research in the future, PKI planted elite coconut palm trees that were gathered at the time in a protected area at the site. These trees are still carefully cultivated to this day.

Elite coconut palm trees today (2024)

Mangrove Regeneration Project

PKI carried out mangrove planting activities in collaboration with multiple government agencies and stakeholders as part of wetland conservation efforts for our common future. This initiative reflects PKI’s commitment to promoting environmental conservation activities through collaboration with employees, contractors, and government agencies.

Participants in the mangrove planting activities for environmental conservation

Mangrove planting activities for coastal protection

Employees of each division of PKI successfully completed the planting of 500 mangrove seedlings on March 3, 2026. This activity aimed to protect coastal ecosystems and improve employees’ environmental awareness and demonstrated PKI’s commitment to environmental conservation.

Participants planting mangrove seedlings

Leadership and community involvement

This activity was carried out under the leadership of the Senior Vice President and Vice President, with the active participation of employees. Furthermore, with the cooperation of experts from the Community Environment and Natural Resources Office (CENRO) Initao, technical guidance and support for mangrove planting were provided.

Strengthening partnerships through the participation of many stakeholders

In addition to employees from various divisions of PKI, approximately 100 employees of partner companies also participated in this event. The involvement of a diverse range of stakeholders demonstrated that teamwork and collaboration are essential to achieving environmental sustainability goals.

Collaboration with the government

The mangrove planting initiative was carried out in collaboration with key government agencies, including the Philippine Department of Transportation, the Philippine Ports Authority, and the CENRO Initao. Through collaboration between businesses and the government, the region as a whole demonstrated a sincere commitment to the conservation of local natural resources and the coastal environment.

Mangrove seedlings that will help protect the coastline in the future

Ongoing environmental efforts

In addition to this activity, PKI’s Safety, Environment, and Security Group plans to continuously carry out mangrove planting throughout the year. The 500 seedlings planted this time serve as a foundation for further strengthening coastal protection and biodiversity conservation.
PKI will continue this activity in the future as well, aiming to raise awareness of environmental protection and contribute to a sustainable, environmentally friendly future.

PKI’s mangrove forest on the coast

Kao Penang Group (Malaysia)

Kao Penang Group (KPG) manufactures chemical products and supports consumer products business in Penang, Malaysia.

Biodiversity Conservation Program on Pulau Songsong

KPG implemented a biodiversity conservation program on Songsong Island in Kedah on June 29, 2024, in conjunction with World Environment Day, with approximately 200 participants, including employees and their families.

Beach cleanup for biodiversity conservation

Songsong Island is known as a popular tourist destination, but at the same time, coastal waste and its impact on marine ecosystems have become challenges. In this program, activities such as beach cleanup, coral planting, renovation of public facilities, and tree planting to improve the nesting environment for sea turtles were carried out to contribute to the conservation and restoration of the ecosystem.
In addition, we conducted a survey on the coral’s growth and the surrounding environment six months after the coral was planted.

Employees and their families are participating in coral planting

KPG was recognized for its contribution to marine biodiversity conservation through efforts related to coral conservation and propagation and received the Special Project Award (Gold) of Malaysia’s Prime Minister’s Hibiscus Awards (PMHA) 2024/2025.

The trophy (left) and the certificate (right) awarded in recognition of efforts to conserve biodiversity

Activities at Teluk Bahang Forest Eco Park

On July 26, 2025, in Teluk Bahang, Penang, KPG carried out environmental conservation activities in the local community through collaboration with its business partner, IOI Oleochemical. Approximately 200 people took part in this program, including employees and their families from both companies, as well as local residents.
This activity aims to promote conservation activities for ecosystems and biodiversity in the region by informing participants that forests and green spaces play a role in helping maintain and improve people’s well-being and contribute to enhancing quality of life.

Renovation of a fountain that provides a place for people to relax

In addition to renovating the fountain, planting trees, cleaning the river, and analyzing river water quality, guided walks along the trails led by forest rangers and lectures on plants were carried out in this activity.

A tree-planting event held in collaboration with various stakeholders

PT Kao Indonesia (Karawang Fact.)

Building and Conserving a Biodiversity Zone

In 2021, Kao’s Karawang Plant in Indonesia started local biodiversity projects in the green areas on the factory grounds. The area is home to wild birds and insects that forage for flowers and fruits, and serves as a relaxing place for employees.
In the same year, a map was created to display the monitoring results for flora and fauna. Notice boards detailing the area’s animal life were installed along with the map.
Educational initiatives to promote understanding of biodiversity among employees are also being conducted.

Karawang Plant

Biodiversity Zone on site

Notice board about the site’s biodiversity and employees receiving education

Tree-Planting Projects at an Industrial Park

Since 2016, Kao Indonesia has been taking part in an annual tree-planting project in collaboration with tenants of the industrial park (KIIC), local authorities, and local schools. The project aims to conserve the local ecosystems and build stronger communication with the community.
We aim to continue conserving the local ecosystems with stakeholders.

Planting trees (2016)

Planted mango saplings (2022)

PT Kao Indonesia (Cikarang Fact.)

Building and Conserving Biodiversity Zones

Since 2015, Kao’s Cikarang Plant in Indonesia has been involved in biodiversity initiatives within its green areas. It currently has two biodiversity zones where it cultivates various indigenous species for conservation. Both zones are home to a diverse range of animal life, including wild birds and insects that forage for flowers and fruits, making them ideal rest areas for employees.

Biodiversity Zone 1

Biodiversity Zone 2

Notice boards displaying the planted botanical species in the two biodiversity zones were installed in 2022, providing an effective way of informing factory visitors and employees about biodiversity.

A notice board detailing the planted botanical species

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